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Atomic Bible
Luke

Chapter 9

Mission, confession, glory, and the road to Jerusalem

Luke 9 moves from the sending of the Twelve to Jesus’ journey toward Jerusalem. The chapter joins proclamation, provision, confession, suffering, glory, rejection, and the cost of following him. The disciples are sent with authority, the crowds are fed, Peter names Jesus, and Jesus steadily turns their attention toward the cross and the road ahead.

Luke 9 gathers mission, revelation, and costly discipleship into one forward movement. Jesus sends, feeds, questions, suffers, shines, rebukes, and walks toward Jerusalem with unbroken purpose.

12 sections·1,310 words·~6 min read


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Luke 9

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vv. 1-6

The Ministry of the Twelve

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T1hen Jesus called the Twelve together and gave them power and authority over all demons, and power to cure diseases. 2And He sent them out to proclaim the kingdom of God and to heal the sick. 3“Take nothing for the journey,” He told them, “no staff, no bag, no bread, no money, no second tunic. 4Whatever house you enter, stay there until you leave that area. 5If anyone does not welcome you, shake the dust off your feet when you leave that town, as a testimony against them.” 6So they set out and went from village to village, preaching the gospel and healing people everywhere.

vv. 7-9

Herod Tries to See Jesus

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W7hen Herod the tetrarch heard about all that was happening, he was perplexed. For some were saying that John had risen from the dead, 8others that Elijah had appeared, and still others that a prophet of old had arisen. 9“I beheaded John,” Herod said, “but who is this man I hear such things about?” And he kept trying to see Jesus.

vv. 10-17

The Feeding of the Five Thousand

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T10hen the apostles returned and reported to Jesus all that they had done. Taking them away privately, He withdrew to a town called Bethsaida. 11But the crowds found out and followed Him. He welcomed them and spoke to them about the kingdom of God, and He healed those who needed healing. 12As the day neared its end, the Twelve came to Jesus and said, “Dismiss the crowd so they can go to the surrounding villages and countryside for lodging and provisions. For we are in a desolate place here.” 13But Jesus told them, “You give them something to eat.” 14“We have only five loaves of bread and two fish,” they answered, “unless we go and buy food for all these people.” (There were about five thousand men.) 15He told His disciples, “Have them sit down in groups of about fifty each.” They did so, and everyone was seated. 16Taking the five loaves and the two fish and looking up to heaven, Jesus spoke a blessing and broke them. Then He gave them to the disciples to set before the people. 17They all ate and were satisfied, and the disciples picked up twelve basketfuls of broken pieces that were left over.

vv. 18-20

Peter’s Confession of Christ

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O18ne day as Jesus was praying in private and the disciples were with Him, He questioned them: “Who do the crowds say I am?” 19They replied, “Some say John the Baptist; others say Elijah; and still others, that a prophet of old has arisen.” 20“But what about you?” Jesus asked. “Who do you say I am?”

vv. 21-22

Christ’s Passion Foretold

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J21esus strictly warned them not to tell this to anyone. 22“The Son of Man must suffer many things,” He said. “He must be rejected by the elders, chief priests, and scribes, and He must be killed and on the third day be raised to life.”

vv. 23-27

Take Up Your Cross

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T23hen Jesus said to all of them, “If anyone wants to come after Me, he must deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow Me. 24For whoever wants to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake will save it. 25What does it profit a man to gain the whole world, yet lose or forfeit his very self? 26If anyone is ashamed of Me and My words, the Son of Man will be ashamed of him when He comes in His glory and in the glory of the Father and of the holy angels. 27But I tell you truly, some who are standing here will not taste death before they see the kingdom of God.”

vv. 28-36

The Transfiguration

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A28bout eight days after Jesus had said these things, He took with Him Peter, John, and James, and went up on a mountain to pray. 29And as He was praying, the appearance of His face changed, and His clothes became radiantly white. 30Suddenly two men, Moses and Elijah, began talking with Jesus. 31They appeared in glory and spoke about His departure, which He was about to accomplish at Jerusalem. 32Meanwhile Peter and his companions were overcome by sleep, but when they awoke, they saw Jesus’ glory and the two men standing with Him. 33As Moses and Elijah were leaving, Peter said to Jesus, “Master, it is good for us to be here. Let us put up three shelters — one for You, one for Moses, and one for Elijah.” (vvv He did not know what he was saying.) 34While Peter was speaking, a cloud appeared and enveloped them, and they were afraid as they entered the cloud. 35And a voice came from the cloud, saying, “This is My Son, whom I have chosen. Listen to Him!” 36After the voice had spoken, only Jesus was present with them. The disciples kept this to themselves, and in those days they did not tell anyone what they had seen.

vv. 37-42

The Boy with an Evil Spirit

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T37he next day, when they came down from the mountain, Jesus was met by a large crowd. 38Suddenly a man in the crowd cried out, “Teacher, I beg You to look at my son, for he is my only child. 39A spirit keeps seizing him, and he screams abruptly. It throws him into convulsions so that he foams at the mouth. It keeps mauling him and rarely departs from him. 40I begged Your disciples to drive it out, but they were unable.” 41“O unbelieving and perverse generation!” Jesus replied. “How long must I remain with you and put up with you? Bring your son here.” 42Even while the boy was approaching, the demon slammed him to the ground in a convulsion. But Jesus rebuked the unclean spirit, healed the boy, and gave him back to his father.

vv. 43-45

The Second Prediction of the Passion

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A43nd they were all astonished at the greatness of God. 44While everyone was marveling at all that Jesus was doing, He said to His disciples, “Let these words sink into your ears: The Son of Man is about to be delivered into the hands of men.” 45But they did not understand this statement. It was veiled from them so that they could not comprehend it, and they were afraid to ask Him about it.

vv. 46-50

The Greatest in the Kingdom

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T46hen an argument started among the disciples as to which of them would be the greatest. 47But Jesus, knowing the thoughts of their hearts, had a little child stand beside Him. 48And He said to them, “Whoever welcomes this little child in My name welcomes Me, and whoever welcomes Me welcomes the One who sent Me. For whoever is the least among all of you, he is the greatest.” 49“Master,” said John, “we saw someone driving out demons in Your name, and we tried to stop him, because he does not accompany us.” 50“Do not stop him,” Jesus replied, “for whoever is not against you is for you.”

vv. 51-56

The Samaritans Reject Jesus

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A51s the day of His ascension approached, Jesus resolutely set out for Jerusalem. 52He sent messengers on ahead, who went into a village of the Samaritans to make arrangements for Him. 53But the people there refused to welcome Him, because He was heading for Jerusalem. 54When the disciples James and John saw this, they asked, “Lord, do You want us to call down fire from heaven to consume them?” 55But Jesus turned and rebuked them. 56And He and His disciples went on to another village.

vv. 57-62

The Cost of Discipleship

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A57s they were walking along the road, someone said to Jesus, “I will follow You wherever You go.” 58Jesus replied, “Foxes have dens and birds of the air have nests, but the Son of Man has no place to lay His head.” 59Then He said to another man, “Follow Me.” 60But Jesus told him, “Let the dead bury their own dead. You, however, go and proclaim the kingdom of God.” 61Still another said, “I will follow You, Lord; but first let me bid farewell to my family.” 62Then Jesus declared, “No one who puts his hand to the plow and then looks back is fit for the kingdom of God.”


Section map

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Each section keeps the passage focused, adds summaries and cross references, and gives verse-level links.

  1. 01vv. 1-6The Ministry of the TwelveJesus sends the Twelve with authority over demons and disease, and he directs them to proclaim the kingdom and heal. They travel lightly, stay where they are received, and treat rejection as a public sign. The section ends with their obedient movement through the villages, preaching and healing everywhere.
  2. 02vv. 7-9Herod Tries to See JesusReports about Jesus leave Herod troubled and uncertain. Different people identify Jesus with John, Elijah, or an old prophet, while Herod remembers John’s death and keeps trying to see him. The section shows curiosity without understanding and power without clarity.
  3. 03vv. 10-17The Feeding of the Five ThousandThe apostles return from their work, and Jesus withdraws with them, but the crowds follow. He welcomes them, teaches about the kingdom, and heals the needy. When evening comes and the disciples see only scarcity, Jesus takes their small supply, blesses it, and feeds the crowd with abundance left over.
  4. 04vv. 18-20Peter’s Confession of ChristWhile Jesus prays privately, he asks the disciples what the crowds say about him. They repeat the public guesses, but Jesus narrows the question to their own confession. The section presses from hearsay to personal recognition.
  5. 05vv. 21-22Christ’s Passion ForetoldAfter Peter’s confession, Jesus orders silence and then speaks plainly about his coming suffering. He names rejection by the leaders, death, and rising on the third day. The section gives confession its first immediate horizon: the path of the Son of Man through suffering to resurrection.
  6. 06vv. 23-27Take Up Your CrossJesus calls all who would come after him to deny themselves, take up the cross daily, and follow. He sets loss and gain in sharp contrast, warns against shame before his coming glory, and speaks of some who will see the kingdom before death. The section defines discipleship by surrender, not preservation.
  7. 07vv. 28-36The TransfigurationOn the mountain, Jesus is changed in appearance while he prays. Moses and Elijah appear in glory and speak with him about his departure in Jerusalem. A cloud covers the scene, the Father identifies the Son, and the disciples leave with the vision kept to themselves.
  8. 08vv. 37-42The Boy with an Evil SpiritBack on the plain, Jesus is met by a desperate father whose only child is tormented by a spirit. The disciples had failed to drive it out, but Jesus rebukes the unbelieving generation, calls for the boy, and restores him to his father. The section turns from glory to need and from failure to healing.
  9. 09vv. 43-45The Second Prediction of the PassionThe crowd marvels at God’s greatness while Jesus speaks again of his coming betrayal. The disciples cannot grasp his words because the meaning is hidden from them, and they are afraid to ask. The section keeps astonishment and misunderstanding side by side.
  10. 10vv. 46-50The Greatest in the KingdomThe disciples argue over greatness, and Jesus answers by placing a child beside himself. He ties welcome of the least to welcome of himself and of the one who sent him. When John reports someone casting out demons in Jesus’ name, Jesus refuses their attempt to stop him and broadens their view of allegiance.
  11. 11vv. 51-56The Samaritans Reject JesusAs the time of his departure draws near, Jesus sets his face toward Jerusalem and sends messengers into a Samaritan village. The village refuses him because of his destination, and James and John want judgment brought down. Jesus rebukes them, and they go on to another village.
  12. 12vv. 57-62The Cost of DiscipleshipAlong the road, several people speak to Jesus about following him. He answers with the reality of homelessness, delayed burial, divided loyalties, and the futility of looking back after taking the plow. The section sets the cost of following Jesus in direct, uncompromising terms.