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Atomic Bible
Deuteronomy 27:1-10·~1 min

The Altar on Mount Ebal

Moses and the elders command Israel to keep the commandments and, upon crossing the Jordan, to set up plastered stones bearing all the words of the law in the promised land.

T1hen Moses and the elders of Israel commanded the people: “Keep all the commandments I am giving you today. 2And on the day you cross the Jordan into the land that the LORD your God is giving you, set up large stones and coat them with plaster. 3Write on them all the words of this law when you have crossed over to enter the land that the LORD your God is giving you, a land flowing with milk and honey, just as the LORD, the God of your fathers, has promised you.

On Mount Ebal Israel is to raise the stones, build an altar from uncut stones, and offer burnt and peace offerings there with rejoicing before the LORD, while the law is written clearly nearby.

4And when you have crossed the Jordan, you are to set up these stones on Mount Ebal, as I am commanding you today, and you are to coat them with plaster. 5Moreover, you are to build there an altar to the LORD your God, an altar of stones. You must not use any iron tool on them. 6You shall build the altar of the LORD your God with uncut stones and offer upon it burnt offerings to the LORD your God. 7There you are to sacrifice your peace offerings, eating them and rejoicing in the presence of the LORD your God. 8And you shall write distinctly upon these stones all the words of this law.”

Moses and the Levitical priests call Israel to silence and attention, declaring that it has become the LORD's people and must obey His voice and commands.

9Then Moses and the Levitical priests spoke to all Israel: “Be silent, O Israel, and listen! This day you have become the people of the LORD your God. 10You shall therefore obey the voice of the LORD your God and follow His commandments and statutes I am giving you today.”

Section summaryMoses tells Israel to mark its entry into the land with stones inscribed with the law and with an altar built for sacrifice on Mount Ebal. The section binds covenant words, worship, and obedience together at the threshold of possession.
Role in the chapterThis opening section gives the chapter its concrete setting and ritual shape. It turns covenant loyalty from spoken instruction into a visible, communal act in the land God is giving.