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Atomic Bible
Esther 9:11-17·~1 min

Haman’s Sons Hanged

The number killed in Susa is reported to the king, who again asks Esther what she desires. Esther requests another day for the Jews in Susa to carry out the edict and for Haman's ten sons to be hanged, and the king orders it done.

O11n that day the number of those killed in the citadel of Susa was reported to the king, 12who said to Queen Esther, “In the citadel of Susa the Jews have killed and destroyed five hundred men, including Haman’s ten sons. What have they done in the rest of the royal provinces? Now what is your petition? It will be given to you. And what further do you request? It will be fulfilled.” 13Esther replied, “If it pleases the king, may the Jews in Susa also have tomorrow to carry out today’s edict, and may the bodies of Haman’s ten sons be hanged on the gallows.” 14So the king commanded that this be done. An edict was issued in Susa, and they hanged the ten sons of Haman.

On the fourteenth day, the Jews in Susa gather again and kill three hundred men without taking plunder. In the rest of the provinces the Jews also defend themselves, kill seventy-five thousand who hate them, and then rest on the fourteenth day with feasting and joy.

15On the fourteenth day of the month of Adar, the Jews in Susa came together again and put to death three hundred men there, but they did not lay a hand on the plunder. 16The rest of the Jews in the royal provinces also assembled to defend themselves and rid themselves of their enemies. They killed 75,000 who hated them, but they did not lay a hand on the plunder. 17This was done on the thirteenth day of the month of Adar, and on the fourteenth day they rested, making it a day of feasting and joy.

Section summaryThe king is informed of what has happened in Susa and again asks Esther what further request she has. Esther asks for one more day in Susa and for Haman's sons to be hanged, and the chapter then records the second day's action in the city and the broader provincial rest that follows.
Role in the chapterThis middle section distinguishes the capital's aftermath from the rest of the empire. It shows both the extension of judgment in Susa and the movement toward rest and rejoicing beyond the immediate danger.