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Atomic Bible
Acts

Chapter 16

Into Macedonia, Through Prison, and Out Again

Acts 16 begins Paul's second journey with Timothy joining the team and the churches being strengthened under the Jerusalem decision. The Spirit then directs the mission into Macedonia, where Lydia is baptized in Philippi, Paul and Silas are beaten and imprisoned after freeing a slave girl, and the chapter closes with the jailer's household receiving the word and the magistrates publicly escorting the missionaries out.

After Acts 15 sends Paul and Silas out from Antioch, this chapter shows the new journey finding its shape through both Spirit-led redirection and suffering. The mission crosses into Macedonia and immediately leaves behind households, churches, and civic disturbance.

6 sections·914 words·~4 min read


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Acts 16

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vv. 1-5

Timothy Joins Paul and Silas

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P1aul came to Derbe and then to Lystra, where he found a disciple named Timothy, the son of a believing Jewish woman and a Greek father. 2The brothers in Lystra and Iconium spoke well of him. 3Paul wanted Timothy to accompany him, so he took him and circumcised him on account of the Jews in that area, for they all knew that his father was a Greek.

4As they went from town to town, they delivered the decisions handed down by the apostles and elders in Jerusalem for the people to obey. 5So the churches were strengthened in the faith and grew daily in numbers.

vv. 6-10

Paul’s Vision of the Macedonian

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A6fter the Holy Spirit had prevented them from speaking the word in the province of Asia, they traveled through the region of Phrygia and Galatia. 7And when they came to the border of Mysia, they tried to enter Bithynia, but the Spirit of Jesus would not permit them. 8So they passed by Mysia and went down to Troas.

9During the night, Paul had a vision of a man of Macedonia standing and pleading with him, “Come over to Macedonia and help us.” 10As soon as Paul had seen the vision, we got ready to leave for Macedonia, concluding that God had called us to preach the gospel to them.

vv. 11-15

Lydia’s Conversion in Philippi

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W11e sailed from Troas straight to Samothrace, and the following day on to Neapolis. 12From there we went to the Roman colony of Philippi, the leading city of that district of Macedonia. And we stayed there several days.

13On the Sabbath we went outside the city gate along the river, where it was customary to find a place of prayer. After sitting down, we spoke to the women who had gathered there. 14Among those listening was a woman named Lydia, a dealer in purple cloth from the city of Thyatira, who was a worshiper of God. The Lord opened her heart to respond to Paul’s message. 15And when she and her household had been baptized, she urged us, “If you consider me a believer in the Lord, come and stay at my house.” And she persuaded us.

vv. 16-24

Paul and Silas Imprisoned

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O16ne day as we were going to the place of prayer, we were met by a slave girl with a spirit of divination, who earned a large income for her masters by fortune-telling. 17This girl followed Paul and the rest of us, shouting, “These men are servants of the Most High God, who are proclaiming to you the way of salvation!” 18She continued this for many days. Eventually Paul grew so aggravated that he turned and said to the spirit, “In the name of Jesus Christ I command you to come out of her!” And the spirit left her at that very moment.

19When the girl’s owners saw that their hope of making money was gone, they seized Paul and Silas and dragged them before the authorities in the marketplace. 20They brought them to the magistrates and said, “These men are Jews and are throwing our city into turmoil 21by promoting customs that are unlawful for us Romans to adopt or practice.” 22The crowd joined in the attack against Paul and Silas, and the magistrates ordered that they be stripped and beaten with rods. 23And after striking them with many blows, they threw them into prison and ordered the jailer to guard them securely. 24On receiving this order, he placed them in the inner cell and fastened their feet in the stocks.

vv. 25-34

The Conversion of the Jailer

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A25bout midnight Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns to God, and the other prisoners were listening to them. 26Suddenly a strong earthquake shook the foundations of the prison. At once all the doors flew open and everyone’s chains came loose. 27When the jailer woke up and saw the prison doors open, he drew his sword and was about to kill himself, presuming that the prisoners had escaped. 28But Paul called out in a loud voice, “Do not harm yourself! We are all here!”

29Calling for lights, the jailer rushed in and fell trembling before Paul and Silas. 30Then he brought them out and asked, “Sirs, what must I do to be saved?” 31They replied, “Believe in the Lord Jesus and you will be saved, you and your household.” 32Then Paul and Silas spoke the word of the Lord to him and to everyone in his house.

33At that hour of the night, the jailer took them and washed their wounds. And without delay, he and all his household were baptized. 34Then he brought them into his home and set a meal before them. So he and all his household rejoiced that they had come to believe in God.

vv. 35-40

An Official Apology

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W35hen daylight came, the magistrates sent their officers with the order: “Release those men.” 36The jailer informed Paul: “The magistrates have sent orders to release you. Now you may go on your way in peace.” 37But Paul said to the officers, “They beat us publicly without a trial and threw us into prison, even though we are Roman citizens. And now do they want to send us away secretly? Absolutely not! Let them come themselves and escort us out!” 38So the officers relayed this message to the magistrates, who were alarmed to hear that Paul and Silas were Roman citizens. 39They came to appease them and led them out, requesting that they leave the city.

40After Paul and Silas came out of the prison, they went to Lydia’s house to see the brothers and encourage them. Then they left the city.


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  1. 01vv. 1-5Timothy Joins Paul and SilasPaul returns to Derbe and Lystra, where he meets Timothy, a well-regarded disciple born to a believing Jewish mother and a Greek father. Paul takes him along, circumcises him because of the local Jews, and together they deliver the Jerusalem decisions so that the churches are strengthened and increase daily.
  2. 02vv. 6-10Paul’s Vision of the MacedonianAs Paul and his companions travel through Phrygia and Galatia, the Holy Spirit prevents them from speaking in Asia and the Spirit of Jesus does not permit them to enter Bithynia. In Troas Paul sees a Macedonian man pleading for help, and the company concludes that God is calling them to preach the gospel in Macedonia.
  3. 03vv. 11-15Lydia’s Conversion in PhilippiThe mission crosses by sea into Macedonia and comes to Philippi, where on the Sabbath the missionaries go outside the gate to a riverside place of prayer and speak with gathered women. Lydia, a dealer in purple cloth and worshiper of God, has her heart opened by the Lord, is baptized with her household, and receives the missionaries into her home.
  4. 04vv. 16-24Paul and Silas ImprisonedA slave girl with a spirit of divination follows Paul and the others for many days, crying out true words in a distorted way until Paul commands the spirit to leave her in Jesus' name. When her owners see their profit disappear, they drag Paul and Silas before the magistrates, stir up the crowd against them, and have them beaten, imprisoned, and secured in the inner cell with their feet in stocks.
  5. 05vv. 25-34The Conversion of the JailerAt midnight Paul and Silas are praying and singing in prison when a great earthquake opens the doors and loosens every chain. The jailer, stopped from taking his own life, asks what he must do to be saved, hears the word of the Lord with his household, washes the missionaries' wounds, is baptized at once with all his house, and rejoices at having believed in God.
  6. 06vv. 35-40An Official ApologyAt daylight the magistrates send orders to release Paul and Silas, but Paul refuses a quiet dismissal after a public beating and imprisonment without trial, insisting that the officials come themselves because they are Roman citizens. Alarmed, the magistrates appease them, escort them out, and after encouraging the believers at Lydia's house Paul and Silas depart the city.