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2 Corinthians 3

About 2 CorinthiansWritten by AI

Second Corinthians is Paul's most personal letter. He wrote it from Macedonia, probably around AD 55 or 56, to the same church in Corinth after a painful season: a hurtful visit, a tearful letter, and rivals who questioned whether he was a real apostle. Paul's authorship is not in doubt, though some scholars think the letter as we have it gathers more than one of his letters.

The movement is uneven, like a real conversation. Chapters 1 to 7 explain Paul's change of plans and describe his ministry, full of suffering and hope. Chapters 8 to 9 encourage a generous gift for poor believers in Jerusalem. Chapters 10 to 13 turn sharp as Paul answers the "super-apostles" by boasting, of all things, in his weakness.

Watch for comfort in trouble, treasure in jars of clay, and the surprising way God's strength shows up in weakness. As the Lord tells Paul, “My grace is sufficient for you, for My power is perfected in weakness.”

Before you read 2 Corinthians 3Written by AI

Paul needs no letters of recommendation; the Corinthians themselves are his letter, written by the Spirit on human hearts. He contrasts the old covenant, carved on stone, with the new covenant of the Spirit. Moses veiled his fading glory, but in Christ the veil is removed and we are being transformed.

Ministers of a New Covenant

Are we beginning to commend ourselves again? Or do we need, like some people, letters of recommendation to you or from you? You yourselves are our letter, inscribed on our hearts, known and read by everyone. It is clear that you are a letter from Christ, the result of our ministry, written not with ink but with the Spirit of the living God, not on tablets of stone but on tablets of human hearts.

Such confidence before God is ours through Christ. Not that we are competent in ourselves to claim that anything comes from us, but our competence comes from God. And He has qualified us as ministers of a new covenant, not of the letter but of the Spirit; for the letter kills, but the Spirit gives life.

The Glory of the New Covenant

Now if the ministry of death, which was engraved in letters on stone, came with such glory that the Israelites could not gaze at the face of Moses because of its fleeting glory, will not the ministry of the Spirit be even more glorious? For if the ministry of condemnation was glorious, how much more glorious is the ministry of righteousness! Indeed, what was once glorious has no glory now in comparison to the glory that surpasses it. For if what was fading away came with glory, how much greater is the glory of that which endures!

Therefore, since we have such a hope, we are very bold. We are not like Moses, who would put a veil over his face to keep the Israelites from gazing at the end of what was fading away.

But their minds were closed. For to this day the same veil remains at the reading of the old covenant. It has not been lifted, because only in Christ can it be removed. And even to this day when Moses is read, a veil covers their hearts. But whenever anyone turns to the Lord, the veil is taken away.

Now the Lord is the Spirit, and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is freedom. And we, who with unveiled faces all reflect the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into His image with intensifying glory, which comes from the Lord, who is the Spirit.