A city in the Shephelah, site of Philistine battles.
Aphek
Named in 4 verses across 2 books, first in Joshua 12:18.
אֲפֵקAphek
אֲפֵקָהAphekah
Also called Aphekah.
The name means “Aphekah, Aphik, strength; a rapid torrent.” Hitchcock's Bible Names, 1869
About Aphek Written by AI
Aphek, also known as Aphekah, was a city located in the Shephelah, the foothills between the coastal plain and the Judean hills. It is mentioned in Joshua 12:18 as one of the cities defeated by Joshua during the conquest of Canaan. Later, Aphek was part of the territory allotted to the tribe of Judah (Joshua 15:53). The city is most notably associated with the conflicts between the Israelites and the Philistines. In 1Sa.4.1, the Israelites camped at Ebenezer, while the Philistines camped at Aphek. The Philistines defeated the Israelites in battle and captured the Ark of the Covenant. Years later, during the reign of King Saul, the Philistines gathered their forces at Aphek before the fateful battle at Mount Gilboa, where Saul and his sons were killed (1Sa.29.1). The exact location of Aphek in the Shephelah is uncertain, but it is generally identified with Tel Aphek, a site near the Yarkon River, about 11 miles (18 km) northeast of Joppa. The city's strategic location along the coastal plain made it a significant military stronghold and a focal point of the ongoing struggles between Israel and the Philistines.
Drafted by an AI model for STEPBible's TIPNR (Tyndale House Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Check it against the verses below.
32.105, 34.932 See it on a map
Where the Bible names it
- Joshua 12:18
the king of Aphek, one; the king of Lasharon, one;
- Joshua 15:53
Janim, Beth-tappuah, Aphekah,
- 1 Samuel 4:1
Thus the word of Samuel came to all Israel. Now the Israelites went out to meet the Philistines in battle and camped at Ebenezer, while the Philistines camped at Aphek.
- 1 Samuel 29:1
Now the Philistines brought all their forces together at Aphek, while Israel camped by the spring in Jezreel.
From STEPBible's TIPNR, Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0): names, family, references and the AI written article. Verse text is the BSB.