The treasurer of King Cyrus of Persia.
Mithredath
Named in 1 verse of Ezra, first in Ezra 1:8.
מִתְרְדָתMithredath
The name means “breaking the law.” Hitchcock's Bible Names, 1869
About Mithredath Written by AI
Mithredath is mentioned in Ezra 1:8 as the treasurer of King Cyrus of Persia. He played a significant role in the return of the Jewish exiles to Jerusalem and the rebuilding of the Temple. According to the text, King Cyrus issued a decree allowing the Jews to return to their homeland and rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem. As part of this decree, Cyrus ordered Mithredath, his treasurer, to oversee the return of the gold and silver articles that had been taken from the Temple by the Babylonians when they destroyed Jerusalem and exiled the Jews. Mithredath carried out the king's command and carefully counted the Temple articles before handing them over to Sheshbazzar, the prince of Judah, who was responsible for leading the first group of exiles back to Jerusalem. This act of returning the Temple articles demonstrated Cyrus' support for the Jewish people and their religious practices, as well as his respect for their God. As the treasurer, Mithredath held a position of great trust and responsibility in the Persian court. His involvement in the return of the Temple articles highlights the administrative role played by Persian officials in facilitating the restoration of Jewish life and worship in their homeland. Although no further details are provided about Mithredath's life or career, his brief mention in the book of Ezra serves to underscore the significant political and logistical support provided by the Persian Empire in the early stages of the Jewish return from exile.
Drafted by an AI model for STEPBible's TIPNR (Tyndale House Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Check it against the verses below.
Easton's Bible Dictionary, 1897
This entry is on the name Mithredath, and may cover more than one person or place by that name.
Given by Mithra, or dedicated to Mithra, i.e., the sun, the Hebrew form of the Greek name Mithridates. (1.) The “treasurer” of King Cyrus (Ezra 1:8).
(2.) Ezra 4:7, a Persian officer in Samaria.
M. G. Easton, Illustrated Bible Dictionary, third edition (1897), public domain, from CrossWire. Shown as written; its Scripture quotes are from older translations.
Where the Bible names him
- Ezra 1:8
Cyrus king of Persia had them brought out by the hand of Mithredath the treasurer, who counted them out to Sheshbazzar the prince of Judah.
From STEPBible's TIPNR, Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0): names, family, references and the AI written article. Verse text is the BSB.